For Indian businesses and entrepreneurs, UAE Corporate Tax is the direct tax imposed on the net profit of your business or business activities conducted in the UAE.
The Corporate Tax in the UAE was implemented from 1st June 2023. The guiding legislation that Indian investors should be aware of is the Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses, published on 9th December 2022.
This tax is imposed on the taxable profit generated from your business activities in the UAE. Below are the Corporate Tax rates applicable to Indian-owned businesses in the UAE.
Details of Income | Tax Rate |
---|---|
Taxable Profit up to AED 375,000/- in a tax year | 0% |
Taxable Profit above AED 375,000/- in a tax year |
9% applicable on the excess profit of AED 375,000/- |
Tax Rate for Free Zone person
Details of Income | Tax Rate |
---|---|
Qualifying Income | 0% |
Non-Qualifying Income |
9% |
For Indian businesses in the UAE, the UAE Corporate Tax will be applicable to your company based on its designated financial year.
Example:
a) If your UAE company’s financial year is from June to May, Corporate Tax will be applicable from 1st June 2023.
b) If your UAE company’s financial year is from January to December, Corporate Tax will be applicable from 1st January 2024.
c) If your UAE company follows the April to March financial year, common for Indian businesses, Corporate Tax will be applicable from 1st April 2024.
Below are exempted from UAE Corporate Tax
Automatic Exemption (Corporate Tax registration not required) |
Exemption against application (Corporate Tax Registration required) |
---|---|
Government entities | Public Pension or Social Security fund |
Government Controlled entities |
Private Pension or Social Security fund |
Extractive and Non-extractive natural resource businesses | Qualifying Investment fund |
For Indian businesses calculating their UAE Corporate Tax, the following incomes are exempted:
All taxable persons, including Indian-owned companies in the UAE, must file their Corporate Tax return and pay any Corporate Tax due within 9 months from the end of their relevant tax year.
Small Business Relief is a provision from the UAE authorities designed to support start-ups and other small or micro businesses, including those established by Indian entrepreneurs. This relief helps to reduce both the Corporate Tax burden and compliance costs.
This relief is applicable for tax years ending on or before 31st December 2026. A resident taxable person whose annual gross turnover is less than AED 3 million in all relevant tax years will be eligible for Small Business Relief. Indian-owned businesses that are eligible for this relief can file a simplified Corporate Tax return.
All taxable persons must maintain all the relevant records related to their Corporate Tax return for a period of 7 years following the end of the respective taxable year.
For Corporate Tax purposes, all companies in the UAE must follow the Accrual basis of accounting. Below are the accounting or reporting standards that can be opted for as per the UAE Corporate Tax Law:
The following taxable persons shall maintain an audited financial statement for UAE Corporate Tax purposes:
Currency
Your company must compute its tax in AED (United Arab Emirates Dirham). If your functional currency is a foreign currency, such as the Indian Rupee (INR), the transactions need to be converted to AED at the exchange rate approved by the UAE Central Bank.
Withholding Tax
The Withholding Tax rate as per the UAE Corporate Tax law is 0%.
Related Party Transactions and Transfer Pricing Document
For Indian businesses with a presence in the UAE, all Related Party Transactions (e.g., between your UAE entity and its parent company in India) must adhere to the Arm’s Length Principle. Maintaining formal Transfer Pricing documentation is mandatory if:
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